Vintage ZIM USSR Mechanical Watch Caliber 2602 Rare Waffle Dial Gold Hands
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1 / 10Vintage ZIM USSR Mechanical Watch Caliber 2602 Rare Waffle Dial Gold Hands Maslennikov Factory 1970s
A genuine vintage Soviet mechanical wristwatch produced by the Maslennikov Watch Factory (ZIM) in Penza, USSR. This example is distinguished by its rarely encountered all-over crosshatch-textured dial in aged champagne tone, fitted with fully matching gold-tone baton hands and applied baton hour markers. Powered by the manual-wind caliber 2602, the watch represents a well-preserved example of mid-century Soviet horology from one of the USSR's principal timekeeping manufacturers.
Historical Background
The Maslennikov Watch Factory, known by its Russian acronym ZIM (Завод имени Масленникова), was located in Penza, Russia, and named in honour of the Bolshevik revolutionary Mikhail Semyonovich Maslennikov. Established as a watchmaking enterprise in the late 1940s, the factory became one of the Soviet Union's significant producers of mechanical wristwatches, supplying both the domestic market and, during certain production periods, export markets. The ZIM brand occupied a mid-tier position within the Soviet watchmaking hierarchy, offering mechanical reliability in an accessible format. Caliber 2602 was produced across multiple runs from the late 1950s through the 1970s, appearing in a range of dial configurations. The crosshatch or basketweave-textured dial variant, as found on this example, is among the less common dial treatments associated with this production era and is increasingly sought by collectors of authentic vintage Soviet timepieces.
Technical Specifications
Case
- Shape: Round
- Material: Chrome-plated base metal
- Diameter: 34 x 41mm
- Thickness with glass: 11 mm
- Lug width: 18 mm
- Lug style: Fixed straight lugs, integrated into case body
- Caseback: Plain smooth snap-back; no engravings or markings observed
- Crown: Unsigned, knurled, chrome-plated; positioned at 3 o'clock
- Crystal: Acrylic (plexiglass), domed profile; surface shows age-consistent light scratching
- Water resistance: None
Movement
- Caliber: ZIM 2602
- Manufacturer: Maslennikov Watch Factory (ЗиМ)
- Type: Manual-wind mechanical
- Jewels: 15
- Beat rate: 18,000 A/H (2.5 Hz)
- Power reserve: Approximately 36 hours
- Complications: Small seconds subdial at 6 o'clock
- Shock protection: None
- Winding: Manual, via crown
- Movement condition: Fully serviced by a professional watchmaker on 27 February 2026; worn components replaced with new old stock (NOS) parts; ultrasonically cleaned; fully lubricated; precisely regulated
Dial
- Color: Aged champagne / warm cream tone
- Texture: All-over crosshatch (basketweave / waffle) embossed pattern — a rare dial variant for this reference
- Brand signature: Cursive Cyrillic "Зим" script in dark ink, positioned at upper centre
- Origin marking: "Сделано в СССР" (Made in USSR) printed at lower dial perimeter
- Hour markers: Gold-tone polished baton indices; no applied numerals
- Hands: Gold-tone baton-style hour and minute hands; small gold-tone seconds hand at 6 o'clock subdial
- Lume: None present
- Dial condition: Original, unrestored; honest patina consistent with age; no cracks, no re-dial work, no visible repairs observed
Condition Report
- Overall: Good vintage condition consistent with age and use
- Case: Chrome plating shows honest wear; scattered light surface scratches on case middle and lugs; no deep dents or structural damage observed
- Crystal: Acrylic dome crystal present and intact; light surface scratches visible under direct light; can be polished or replaced at low cost
- Dial: Original and intact; all-over crosshatch texture well preserved; gold-tone indices and hands in good matching condition; natural aging patina throughout; no losses to dial surface
- Movement: Fully serviced by a professional watchmaker on 27 February 2026; ready for regular wear
- Strap: Vintage-style cuff wristband in black synthetic material; buckle clasp; not original to the watch
- Originality: Watch presents as fully original and unrestored; no evidence of dial refinishing, hand replacement, or movement substitution
Collector's Notes
The combination of a basketweave-textured dial with uniformly gold-tone baton hands and matching baton indices makes this ZIM 2602 an atypical and visually coherent example. The majority of ZIM watches encountered in today's secondary market feature plain, sunray, or two-tone dials; the all-over embossed crosshatch treatment represents a specific and less frequently seen production variant from the Maslennikov Factory. The "Сделано в СССР" marking printed directly on the dial confirms domestic Soviet manufacture and serves as an indicator of unaltered, authentic origin. The consistent gold-tone palette across dial, hands, and indices gives the watch a unified 1970s Soviet aesthetic that appeals to both dedicated collectors of Soviet horology and broader vintage watch enthusiasts. The movement has been fully serviced by a professional watchmaker in February 2026 and is ready for regular wear. This watch is offered as a collector's piece in honest, original condition reflecting its genuine age.
Overview
- Period
- 1970s
- Factory
- Maslennikov (ZIM)
Movement
- Movement
- Mechanical (hand-wound)
- Caliber
- 2602
Case size
- Weight
- 100 g
Case
- Case material
- Chrome-plated
- Case finish
- Chrome-plated
Condition & service
Condition: Fully serviced
Carefully packed and sent with tracking — typically 7–21 business days depending on destination.
Every watch is a genuine Soviet-era original, inspected and (where noted) serviced before it ships.
If it isn't right, return it within 14 days for a refund — just get in touch and we'll sort it out.
A Soviet mechanical watch has no battery — it runs on a tiny wound spring, just as it did decades ago. Treat it kindly and it will keep good time for many years. Here is how to wind, set and care for yours.
Winding a hand-wound watch
- Wind it off your wrist. Hold the watch in one hand so you do not put sideways stress on the winding stem.
- Turn the crown clockwise (away from you) with your thumb and forefinger, in smooth, steady turns.
- Stop as soon as you feel firm resistance. Do not force that last turn — a fully wound spring stops abruptly, and pushing past it can damage the mainspring.
- A full wind lasts roughly 24–40 hours. Winding once a day, at about the same time, keeps the watch running and accurate.
Automatic (self-winding) models
Some Soviet watches — certain Vostok and Slava models — wind themselves from the motion of your wrist. If one has stopped, give the crown 20–30 gentle turns to get it started, then simply wear it. You cannot over-wind a healthy automatic.
Setting the time & date
- Gently pull the crown out to the setting position and turn it to move the hands. Setting the time forwards (clockwise) is kindest to the movement.
- If your watch has a date, avoid changing it between roughly 9 p.m. and 3 a.m. The date mechanism is engaged during those hours and forcing it can break it — move the hands to mid-morning first, then set the date.
- Push the crown fully back in when you are finished.
Everyday care
- Keep it dry. Vintage watches are not water resistant, even if marked so decades ago. Take it off before washing your hands, swimming or showering.
- Avoid magnets — speakers, phones, laptops and magnetic clasps can magnetise the movement and make it run fast.
- Avoid knocks. Take the watch off for sport or heavy work.
- A vintage movement that keeps time to within about a minute or two a day is running well. Small variation is normal and part of their charm.
Storage & service
When you are not wearing it, store the watch flat in its box, away from heat and moisture. There is no need to keep it fully wound at all times. To keep it healthy, have it professionally serviced every 3–5 years — a clean and fresh lubrication is what lets these watches run, quite literally, for generations.
Look after it and your Soviet Time piece will outlast its battery-powered cousins many times over. If anything ever feels wrong, write to support@soviet-time.com. You can also review our Returns & guarantee. — Igor, your watchmaker
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